Somatic Vocabulary

A growing list of common words used in Somatic Experiencing

Activation
In Somatic Experiencing, activation is the nervous system’s natural mobilization of energy in response to a perceived threat or challenge, showing up as changes in heart rate, breath, muscle tone, and attention that prepare the body to fight, flee, or defend. It is a normal, healthy part of the stress response, and it only becomes difficult when that energy cannot complete its cycle and stays held in the body, which can appear later as chronic tension, hypervigilance, or anxiety.

Countervortex
This term refers to a resourced, regulated, or coherent state you can draw on to balance out a "trauma vortex," which is the pull toward overwhelming or dysregulated sensations and memories. For instance, the thing, person, place, or activity that brings you safety or joy. The countervortex represents your resource, and your capacity, something you can build and access so you aren't swept entirely into activation.

Hypervigilance
A state of heightened sensory sensitivity and threat-scanning, where your nervous system stays activated and on alert even when there's no immediate danger. In Somatic Experiencing, hypervigilance is understood as a sign of dysregulation, often linked to unresolved traumatic activation, where your body continues to brace for threat long after an event has passed.

Integration
Integration is the process by which the nervous system absorbs and organizes the changes that happen in our group practices, so they become part of how the body regulates itself over time. Our practices can stir activation, the body’s natural mobilization of energy, and we try to work with it gradually so it can move through at a pace the system can tolerate. Afterwards, the body needs time to settle, which is often felt as deeper breath, warmth, or a sense of ease. This settling continues beyond our gatherings, often for hours or days, which is why rest and gentleness matter so much..

Orienting
This refers to your nervous system's natural response of turning your attention toward your environment, using your senses (sight, sound, touch) to assess safety or novelty. It's a way to help your nervous system register the present moment and settle.

Shielding
Shielding is a boundary resource in which a person uses imagination and felt sense to create a protective field around the body. This energetic armouring can take any shape, quality, or form, and the right one is simply the one your nervous system recognizes as supportive. You can adjust its size, density, or permeability as needed, and as it settles into place, you may notice a softer breath, less bracing, or more room to stay present. In this way, shielding supports containment and can ease overwhelm in charged or crowded environments.